Gusimbuza ikibuno

An ingingoni urugingo rwa ibinyabukorikori rwateguwe nabantu kugirango bakize ihuriro ryatakaje imikorere, bityo tugera ku ntego yo kugabanya ibimenyetso no kuzamura imikorere. Abantu bashizeho ingingo zitandukanye za artile kubintu byinshi ukurikije ibiranga buri huriro mumubiri. Ingingo za artificiel nibyiza mubice byubukorikori.

Bigezwehogusimbuza ikibunoKubaga byatangiye mu myaka ya za 1960. Nyuma yigice cyikinyejana cyiterambere rikomeza, byahindutse uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura indwara zifatika zifatika. Birazwi nkintambwe yingenzi mumateka ya orthopedics mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri.

Kubaga ibinyabuzima byo gusimbuzaUbu ni tekinoroji yo gukura cyane. Kuri ayo mahirwe ya rubagimpande cyangwa adakora ubuvuzi bwerekana, cyane cyane kuri hip osteoarthritis mu bageze mu za bukuru, kubaga ibijumba bishobora kugabanya ububabare no kunoza imikorere y'ingingo isabwa rwose mubuzima bwa buri munsi. Ukurikije imibare ituzuye, kuri ubu hari abarwayi barenga 20.000 bahabwa Abanyatarintialgusimbuza ikibunoMu Bushinwa buri mwaka, kandi umubare ugenda wiyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi byabaye kimwe mu kubaga amagufwa.

1. Ibimenyetso

Hip osteoarthritis, Necrosis yo mu mutwe w'ijosi, kuvuka kw'ijosi rya rubagimpande, ibibyimba by'amagunga, igihe cyose ibibyimba by'amagufwa biherekeza ku butaka bwa articular. Dyshanuction idashobora kuvaho nuburyo butandukanye bwo kubaga.

2. Andika

(1).Hemiraartplasty.

(2).Gusimbuza ikibuno: Gusimbuza ibihimbano bya Acetabulum n'umutwe wa Acetabulum icyarimwe, cyane cyane cyane kubarwayi bafite HIP arthris na Ankylose spondylita.

3. Gusana nyuma yo gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe

(1). Umunsi wambere nyuma yo kubagwa: Imyitozo ngororamubiri yo gukoresha ingingo zanduye

(2). Umunsi wa kabiri nyuma yo kubagwa: Kuraho igikomere no kumennye igikomere, ukoreshe imbaraga zumubiri wimico yibasiwe no kuzunguruka byimazeyo, kandi bibujije byimazeyo ibihuha icyarimwe, kuzunguruka byimbere, kandi ibindi bikorwa kugirango wirinde kugabanuka kwa Prostrasi.

(3). Ku munsi wa gatatu nyuma yo kubagwa: Koresha imbaraga zumitsi nimikorere ihuriweho numuyobozi wigitanda icyarimwe, hanyuma ukore imyitozo yo kugenda uburemere. Benshi mubarwayi bagera ku gipimo cyo gusohora.

(4). Kuraho ibisumweru bibiri nyuma yibikorwa hanyuma ukomeze gukora imyitozo ikora. Mubisanzwe, urwego rwubuzima bwa buri munsi rwagerwaho mugihe cyukwezi kumwe.