Uburyo bwo kubaga mu kibuno ni uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura indwara ya femoral head necrosis, osteoarthritis yo mu kibuno, ndetse n'imvune zo mu kibuno.igitsina goreIjosi mu gihe cy'izabukuru. Ubu uburyo bwo gusimbuza ikibuno ni uburyo bugezweho kandi bugenda bukundwa buhoro buhoro kandi bushobora kurangizwa no mu bitaro bimwe na bimwe byo mu cyaro. Kubera ubwiyongere bw'umubare w'abarwayi basimbura ikibuno, abarwayi bakunze guhangayikishwa n'igihe ubwo buryo bwo gusimbuza ikibuno buzamara nyuma yo kubagwa ndetse niba buzamara ubuzima bwabo bwose. Mu by'ukuri, igihe cyo gusimbuza ikibuno gishobora gukoreshwa nyuma yo kubagwa biterwa n'ibintu bitatu by'ingenzi: 1, guhitamo ibikoresho: ubu hari ibikoresho bitatu by'ingenzi byo gukoresha ingingo z'ikibuno z'ubukorano: ① umutwe wa ceramic + igikombe cya ceramic: ikiguzi kizaba kiri hejuru. Inyungu nyamukuru y'ubu buryo ni uko budashobora kwangirika cyane. Mu gusimbuza ikibuno na ceramic, umutwaro umwe, kwangirika no gucika ugereranyije n'aho icyuma gihurira ni gito cyane, kandi uduce duto dusigaye mu ngingo bitewe no kwangirika no gucika na two ni duto cyane, muri rusange nta kintu na kimwe kizaba cyaranze umubiri iyo usize. Ariko, mu gihe cyo gukora akazi gakomeye cyangwa imiterere idakwiye, hari ibyago bike cyane byo gucika kwa ceramic. Hari kandi abarwayi bake cyane bagira urusaku "rusaku" ruterwa no gusimbuza ikibuno mu gihe cyo gukora.
②Umutwe w'icyuma + igikombe cya polyethylene: amateka yo gukoresha ni maremare kandi ni uruvange rusanzwe. Polyethylene y'icyuma na polimeteroli nini cyane, muri rusange ntabwo igaragara mu gikorwa ifite induru idasanzwe, kandi ntabwo izaba yacitse n'ibindi. Ariko, ugereranije n'uruvange rw ... ④ Umutwe wa Ceramic uva kuri polyethylene: Imitwe ya Ceramic irakomeye kurusha icyuma kandi niyo ikoreshwa mu kubaga ingingo nshya. Ceramic ikoreshwa ubu mu kubaga ingingo ifite ubuso bukomeye, budashobora gushwara kandi bworoshye cyane bushobora kugabanya cyane imbaraga zo kwangirika kw'imirongo ya polyethylene. Igipimo cyo kwangirika kw'iyi implant kiri munsi ya polyethylene, mu yandi magambo, Ceramic uva kuri polyethylene mu buryo bw'imitekerereze kirwanya kwangirika kurusha icyuma uva kuri polyethylene! Kubwibyo, ingingo nziza y'ubukorano, mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho, ni iyo ikoreshwa na Ceramic uva kuri Ceramic. Impamvu ituma iyi ngingo imara igihe kirekire ni uko imbaraga zo kwangirika zigabanuka inshuro icumi kugeza ku nshuro amagana ugereranije n'ingingo zabanje, bigatuma igihe cyo gukoresha ingingo kirushaho kwiyongera, kandi uduce twayo ni imyunyu ngugu ihuza abantu idatera osteolysis na osteoporosis hafi y'inganda, ikaba ikwiriye abarwayi bakiri bato bafite ibikorwa byinshi. 2. Gushyira neza urwego rw'ikibuno: binyuze mu gushyira neza urwego rw'ikibuno mu gihe cyo kubagwa, acetabulum n'igishishwa cy'inyuma Gufata neza urwego rw'ikibuno n'inguni ikwiye bituma urwego rw'ikibuno rudakomeza kuba rwinshi cyangwa ngo ruhinduke, bityo ntibitume urwego rw'ikibuno rurekura.
Kurinda ingingo zabo zo mu kibuno: kugabanya uburemere, gukora imirimo ivunanye (nk'ukuzamuka no gutwara ibiro igihe kirekire, nibindi) kugira ngo bigabanye kwangirika no gucika kw'inkoni. Byongeye kandi, wirinde imvune, kuko gukomereka bishobora gutuma imvune zikikije inkoni yo mu kibuno zivamo, ibyo bikaba byatuma inkoni yo mu kibuno irekura.
Bityo rero, poroteyine zo mu kibuno zikozwe mu bikoresho bidatera cyane, zishyirwa nezaingingo y'ikibunokandi uburyo bukenewe bwo kurinda ingingo y'ikibuno bushobora gutuma iyo nsimburangingo imara igihe kirekire, ndetse no mu buzima bwose.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 11-2023
