Muri iki gihe, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryaudukingirizo two gufunga inyumaMu kuvura imvune, bishobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: gufunga by'agateganyo inyuma n'ugufunga by'agateganyo inyuma, kandi amahame yo kubikoresha na yo aratandukanye.
Gufata inyuma by'agateganyo.
Ikwiriye abarwayi bafite imiterere y'umubiri n'aho batuye idasaba cyangwa idashobora kwihanganira ubundi buryo bwo kuvura. Iyo nta mvune zitewe n'ubushye, zikwiriye gusa cyangwa zigashobora kwihanganirwa mu gihe gito hakoreshejwe uduce dufatana two gufungana inyuma. Iyo imiterere y'umubiri cyangwa aho hantu irushijeho kuba myiza,gufunga inyumairakurwaho. Gutera inzara mu gice cy'imbere cyangwa mu gice cy'imbere cy'umugongo, ariko birashoboka ko uku gufunga kw'inyuma by'agateganyo kudahinduka kandi bikaba uburyo bwo kuvura imvune.
Ikwiriye abarwayi bafite imvune zikomeye cyangwa imvune nyinshi zitabereye gufatirwa imbere. Iyo bigoye guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gufatirwa imbere muri izo mvune, gufatirwa inyuma ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo gufatirwa.
Gufata neza inyuma burundu.
Mu gihe ukoresha uburyo bwo gufunga inyuma buhoraho mu kuvura imvune, ni ngombwa kumenya no gusobanukirwa imiterere y’udukingirizo twakoreshejwe n’ingaruka zatwo ku gukira kw’imvune, kugira ngo hamenyekane ko udukingirizo two gufunga inyuma dukoreshwa mu gukira kw’imvune, kandi amaherezo tugakira neza amagufwa, ndetse n’ibibazo bifitanye isano bishobora kuvuka muri iki gikorwa, nko kwandura urushinge no kumererwa nabi mu gace runaka, nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho.
Iyo ukoreshagufunga inyumaNk'uburyo buhoraho bwo kuvura imvune nshya, hagomba gukoreshwa stent ifite imbaraga zo gufata inyuma, kandi gufata imbere hakiri kare bishobora gutanga ahantu heza ho koroshya ingingo zo mu gace no gukira vuba kw'imvune. Ariko, igihe cyo gufata imbere cyane ntikigomba kugumaho igihe kirekire, kuko bizabuza stress yo kuvunika aho hantu kandi bigatera osteoporosis, kwangirika cyangwa kudahuza aho yavunitse. Igice cyavunitse buhoro buhoro gitwara umutwaro, ibyo bikaba ingirakamaro mu gushishikariza no guteza imbere inzira yo gukira kw'amagufwa yo mu gace kugeza igihe imvune ivunitse neza. Mu buvuzi, iyo imvune yo mu gace ibaye, aho yavunitse hakiri kare haravuka, kandi buhoro buhoro gutwara umutwaro bishobora guhindura callus yo mu ntangiriro mo callus yo gukira. Uyu muvuduko wuzuye cyangwa umuvuduko wa hydrostatic ku mpera ya mvune bishobora gutera itandukanyirizo ry'uturemangingo two hagati y'amagufwa, ibyo bikaba bisaba amaraso ahagije yo mu gace, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka ku gukira kw'amagufwa. Ibintu bigira ingaruka ku gukira kw'amagufwa birimo amaraso yo mu gace aho yavunitse n'uburyo bwo hanze bwa Fixed n'ibindi.
Mu kuvura imvune zo hanze, hagomba kugerwaho imvune zikomeye zo mu gace, hanyuma imbaraga zo guhagarara zigagabanuka buhoro buhoro kugira ngo impera y'imvune yikorere umutwaro kandi itere imbere inzira yo gukira kw'amagufwa kugira ngo haboneke ubwumvikane, ariko bifata igihe kingana iki kugira ngo hahindurwe imbaraga zo guhagarara kugira ngo imvune irangire? Igihe cyiza cyo gutangira gufata umutwaro kirasobanutse neza. Guhagarara kw'imvune hakoreshejwe icyuma gifunga inyuma ni ubwoko bwo guhagarara. Ihame ry'ubu buryo bwo guhagarara ni ryo shingiro ry'icyuma gifunga muri iki gihe. Imiterere yacyo isa n'iy'inyuma, harimo gukoresha amasahani maremare n'amapine make kugira ngo haboneke umusaruro mwiza. Ingaruka zo kuvura: Isosi ifunze kuisahani y'icyumakugira ngo habeho ingaruka nziza zo gufunga.
Hashingiwe kuri iryo hame, stent ifite ishusho nk'iy'uruziga igera ku gukomera kwa mbere binyuze mu gukurura urushinge mu buryo butandukanye. Mu ntangiriro, uburemere bugabanuka kugira ngo bukomeze gukomera. Nyuma, uburemere bugenda bwiyongera buhoro buhoro kugira ngo bwongere fretting y'imirongo no gutanga uburyo bwo gukangura impera y'imvune kugira ngo imvune ikire kandi ikomeze gukomera. Urushinge ubwarwo rurakomera kandi ruhamye, kandi umusaruro umwe ugerwaho ku iherezo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-02-2022
