Kuri ubu, ikoreshwa ryaInyuguti zo hanzemukuvura kuvunika birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bibiri: gukosora byigihe gito no gukosora burundu hanze, kandi amahame yabyo nayo aratandukanye.
Gukosora by'agateganyo hanze.
Birakwiriye kubarwayi bafite sisitemu na sisitemu yaho itemerera cyangwa idashobora kwihanganira ubundi buvuzi. Niba ntavunika hamwe no gutwikwa, birakwiriye gusa cyangwa byihanganirwa gukosorwa byigihe gito hamwe nuduce two hanze. Nyuma ya sisitemu cyangwa ibintu byaho bigenda bitera imbere ,.gukosorwa hanzeni. Isahani cyangwa imisumari yimisumari, ariko birashoboka kandi ko uku gukosora kwigihe gito kutaguma guhinduka kandi bikavurwa kuvunika burundu.
Irakwiriye abarwayi bafite imvune zikomeye zifunguye cyangwa ibikomere byinshi bidakwiriye gukosorwa imbere. Iyo bigoye guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwimbere kubwimvune nkizo, gukosora hanze nuburyo bwiza bwo gukosora.
Gukemura burundu hanze.
Iyo ukoresheje uburyo buhoraho bwo kuvura kugirango uvure kuvunika, birakenewe kumenya no gusobanukirwa imiterere yubukorikori bwa scafolds yakoreshejwe ningaruka zabyo muburyo bwo gukiza kuvunika, kugirango tumenye neza ko ibishishwa byo hanze byakoreshejwe muburyo bwose bwo gukiza kuvunika, kandi amaherezo bigera no gukira amagufwa ashimishije. , hamwe nibibazo bifitanye isano bishobora kuvuka mugihe cyibikorwa, nko kwandura inshinge no kwandura kwaho, nabyo bigomba gusuzumwa.
Iyo ukoreshagukosorwa hanzenkuburyo buhoraho bwo kuvura imvune nshya, hagomba gukoreshwa stent ifite imbaraga nziza zo gukosora hanze, kandi gukosorwa hakiri kare kandi bihamye birashobora gutanga ibidukikije byiza byumubiri woroshye hamwe no gukira kuvunika hakiri kare. Ariko, igihe cyo gukosora imbere ntigikwiye kugumaho igihe kirekire, kuko kizahagarika imihangayiko yaho yo kuvunika kandi bigatera osteoporose, degeneration cyangwa nonunion ahavunitse. Impera yamenetse yikoreza buhoro buhoro umutwaro, ufite akamaro ko gukangura no guteza imbere inzira yo gukira amagufwa yaho kugeza igihe kuvunika gukize neza. Mubuvuzi, iyo bimaze gukira amagufwa yaho, havutse ikibanza cyo kuvunika hakiri kare, kandi buhoro buhoro kwikorera umutwaro birashobora guhindura umuhamagaro hakiri kare. Uyu muvuduko mwiza cyangwa umuvuduko wa hydrostatike kumpera yamenetse urashobora gutuma habaho gutandukanya ingirabuzimafatizo, bisaba ko habaho amaraso ahagije, naho ubundi bizagira ingaruka kumikorere yo gukiza amagufwa. Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumikorere yo gukiza amagufwa harimo gutanga amaraso yaho ahavunitse nuburyo bwo hanze buhamye nibindi.
Mu kuvura gukosora hanze kuvunika, hagomba kugerwaho gukosorwa gukomeye kwaho, hanyuma imbaraga zo gukosora zigomba kugabanuka gahoro gahoro kugirango imvune irangire yikoreze umutwaro kandi iteze imbere inzira yo gukiza amagufwa kugirango bumvikane, ariko bitwara igihe kingana iki kugirango uhindure imbaraga zo gukosora kugirango imvune irangire? Idirishya ryiza ryo gutangira gufata umutwaro urasobanutse neza. Gukosora ibice byavanyweho nuwakosoye hanze ni ubwoko bworoshye bwo gukosora. Ihame ryibi bintu byoroshye ni ishingiro ryicyapa cyo gufunga uyumunsi. Imiterere yacyo isa nogukosora hanze, harimo gukoresha amasahani maremare hamwe na screw nkeya kugirango ugere kubisubizo byiza Ingaruka zo kuvura: screw ifunze kuriicyumakugirango ugere ku ngaruka zingirakamaro zo gukosora.
Ukurikije ihame rimwe, impeta imeze nk'impeta igera ku ntangiriro yo gukosorwa binyuze mu guhuza inshinge nyinshi. Mu ntangiriro, kwikorera ibiro biragabanuka kugirango bikomeze gukosorwa kwaho. Nyuma, kwikorera ibiro byiyongera buhoro buhoro kugirango byongere imbaraga za axial kandi bitange imbaraga kumpera yamenetse kugirango biteze gukira no gukosorwa. Ikadiri ubwayo irakomeye kandi ihamye, kandi ibisubizo bimwe bigerwaho amaherezo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-02-2022
