Ivunika ry'ijosi ry'umugore rifite 50% by'imvune zo mu kibuno. Ku barwayi badasaza bafite kuvunika ijosi ryigitsina gore, mubisanzwe birasabwa kuvura imbere. Nyamara, ingorane nyuma yo kubagwa, nko kudahuza kuvunika, umutwe wa femorale nocrosis, no kugabanya ijosi ry'umugore, bikunze kugaragara mubikorwa byubuvuzi. Kugeza ubu, ubushakashatsi bwinshi bwibanze ku buryo bwo kwirinda umutwe wa femorale femorale nyuma yo gukosora imbere kuvunika kw'ijosi ry'umugore, mu gihe hitabwa cyane ku kibazo cyo kugabanya ijosi ry'umugore.
Kugeza ubu, uburyo bwo gukosora imbere bwo kuvunika ijosi ryigitsina gore, harimo no gukoresha imigozi itatu yanduye, FNS (Femoral Neck System), hamwe nudusimba twa hip dinamike, byose bigamije gukumira varus ijosi ryigitsina gore no gutanga kwikuramo axial kugirango birinde kudahuza. Ariko, kutagenzura cyangwa kunyerera birenze urugero byanze bikunze biganisha ku ijosi ryigitsina gore. Hashingiwe kuri ibyo, impuguke z’ibitaro bya kabiri by’abaturage zishamikiye kuri kaminuza ya Fujian y’ubuvuzi gakondo bw’Abashinwa, zita ku kamaro k’uburebure bw’ijosi ry’umugore mu gukiza kuvunika no gukora ikibuno, basabye ko hakoreshwa "anti-shorting screw" ifatanije na FNS kugira ngo bakosore ijosi ry’umugore. Ubu buryo bwerekanye ibisubizo bitanga icyizere, kandi ubushakashatsi bwasohotse mu nomero iheruka y'ikinyamakuru Orthopedic Surgery.
Iyo ngingo ivuga ubwoko bubiri bwa "anti-shorting screws": imwe ikaba umugozi usanzwe urumogi naho ubundi umugozi ufite igishushanyo mbonera. Mu manza 53 ziri mu itsinda rya anti-shorting screw, imanza 4 gusa nizo zakoresheje imigozi ibiri. Ibi bitera kwibaza niba koko umugozi uringaniye urumogi rufite ingaruka zo kurwanya kugabanya.
Iyo ibice byombi byatsindagirijwe igice hamwe ninshuro ebyiri-zasesenguwe hamwe kandi ugereranije no gukosora imbere kwa FNS gakondo, ibisubizo byerekanaga ko urugero rwo kugabanuka mumatsinda yo kurwanya kugabanya rwagabanutse cyane ugereranije no mumatsinda gakondo ya FNS mumezi 1, amezi 3, numwaka 1 wo gukurikirana, bifite akamaro mubarurishamibare. Ibi bitera kwibaza ikibazo: Ese ingaruka ziterwa na screw isanzwe isanzwe cyangwa imigozi ibiri?
Iyi ngingo irerekana imanza 5 zirimo imiyoboro yo kurwanya kugabanya, kandi iyo usuzumye neza, urashobora kubona ko mu manza ya 2 n'iya 3, aho hakoreshejwe imigozi y’imigozi igice cyakoreshejwe, habayeho gukuramo imigozi no kugabanya (amashusho yanditseho nimero imwe ahuye n'urubanza rumwe).
Ukurikije amashusho yimanza, imikorere yimigozi ibiri-mugozi mukurinda kugabanuka iragaragara. Kubijyanye n'imigozi yakuweho, ingingo ntabwo itanga itsinda ryihariye ryo kugereranya kuri bo. Nyamara, ingingo iratanga icyerekezo cyingirakamaro ku ijosi ryigitsina gore imbere, ishimangira akamaro ko gukomeza uburebure bw ijosi ryumugore.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2024
