Igenzura ry'Ibimenyetso by'Ingenzi

By CAHUbuvuzi | Sichuan, Ubushinwa

Ku baguzi bashaka MOQ nkeya n'ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa, Multispecialty Suppliers batanga uburyo bwo guhindura MOQ nkeya, ibisubizo by'ibikoresho kuva ku mpera kugeza ku mpera, hamwe no kugura ibintu mu byiciro byinshi, bitewe n'uburambe bwabo mu nganda na serivisi ndetse n'ubumenyi bukomeye ku bijyanye n'imigendekere mishya y'ibicuruzwa.

Ⅰ. Ni ubuhe bwoko butatu bw'ingenzi bwo gukurikirana?

Igenzura ry'ibimenyetso by'ingenzi rishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butandukanye hashingiwe ku miterere y'ikoreshwa n'imiterere y'imikorere, hamwe n'ubwoko butatu bw'ingenzi burimo:

Ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi: Ubwoko bw'ibikoresho byakorewe isuzuma risanzwe n'igeragezwa ry'ubuvuzi, kandi byanditswe kandi byemezwa n'inzego z'ubuyobozi za leta, nka za electronic blood supplements, thermometers, n'ibindi, bifite amakuru ahagije, bikwiye gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zidakira cyangwa mu igenzura ry'ibanze mu rugo cyangwa mu bitaro, ariko bishingiye ku ikoreshwa neza no gupima buri gihe kugira ngo amakuru abe meza.

Ibikoresho byo kwambara: Utwuma dukoresha mu kugenzura ibimenyetso by’umubiri w’umuntu (nk’imashini ya ECG na ogisijeni mu maraso), dukunze kuboneka mu masaha y’ikoranabuhanga cyangwa mu byuma bipima, byorohereza gukusanya amakuru mu bikorwa bya buri munsi by’abakoresha, kandi ahanini dukoreshwa mu gukurikirana ubuzima no gucunga indwara mu buryo bworoheje.

Ibikoresho byo gutahura ibimenyetso bidahuye: hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga rya radar ya milimetero cyangwa imirasire y'ubushyuhe n'ubundi buryo budasaba gukora ku mubiri w'umuntu, bipima ibipimo nk'umuvuduko w'umutima n'umuvuduko w'ubuhumekero, bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu kugenzura igihe kirekire kandi bitari mu buryo bwo gukurura umuntu, cyane cyane mu kwita ku muntu mu rugo cyangwa gusesengura ibitotsi n'ibindi bintu.

Ⅱ. Ni ibihe bipimo 7 by'icyuma gipima umurwayi?

Hari 6 cIbipimo rusange by'abakurikirana abarwayi birimo:umuvuduko w'umutima, umuvuduko w'amaraso, umuvuduko w'ubuhumekero, ubwinshi bwa ogisijeni mu mubiri, ubushyuhe bw'umubiri, na ECG.

Bishobora rigaragaza inshuro umutima utera,ari byoakenshi mu ntera iri hagati ya 60-100 ku munota ku bantu bakuru.

It harimoesumuvuduko w'amaraso wa systolic na diastolic,tIhindagurika risanzwe ni 90-140 mmHg na 60-90 mmHg.

Bigaragaza umuvuduko w'umutima w'umuntu ukurikiranwa buri munota.

Ishobora kugaragaza igipimo cya ogisijeni na hemoglobin mu maraso, kandi ubusanzwe ifatwa nk'isanzwe iyo iri hagati ya 95% na 100%.  

Tekerezagukorakuringaniza umusaruro w'ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe, hamwe n'ubushyuhe busanzwe bwo mu kanwa bwa dogere selisiyusi 36-37.

Kugaragaza buri gihegukoraimikorere y'amashanyarazi y'umutima,nakumenyagukoraibintu nk'indwara zo mu mutima zifata imitsi cyangwa indwara zo mu mutima.

Ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe bishobora kunoza umuvuduko w'amaraso mu buryo bwo gupima indwara ziterwa n'amaraso cyangwa zitaterwa n'amaraso, ariko ibipimo by'ingenzi akenshi bikubiyemo ibintu bitandatu byavuzwe haruguru; Iyo ikintu cya karindwi kivuzwe, ibimenyetso bikomoka ku bipimo nk'umuvuduko w'amaraso usanzwe bishobora kuba birimo, ariko igenzura rihoraho rishingira ku bipimo bitandatu.

Ⅲ. Imirongo iri kuri moniteur y'ibintu bikomeye isobanura iki?

Imirongo itatu y'imiterere y'umuraba kuri moniteur igaragaza ibipimo bikurikira by'ingenzi byo kugenzura ibimenyetso:

1. Umurongo w'icyatsi kibisi wa electrocardiogram (ECG): ugaragaza imikorere y'amashanyarazi y'umutima, umuvuduko usanzwe w'umutima uri hagati ya 60-100 ku munota, kandi imiterere y'umuraba irimo imiraba ya P, QRS complexes na T waves;

2. Umurongo w'ubururu wa ogisijeni (SpO2): ugaragaza igipimo cya okisijeni mu maraso, urwego rusanzwe ni 95%-100%, kandi uburebure bw'imiterere y'umuraba bugaragaza uburyo amaraso atembera mu maraso;

3. Umurongo w'umuhondo w'imyakura yo guhumeka (RESP): Genzura umuvuduko w'ubuhumekero n'imiterere yabwo, umuvuduko usanzwe w'ubuhumekero bw'umuntu mukuru ni iminota 12-20 ku munota, kubura kw'imyakura bishobora guterwa no gucika kw'amashanyarazi cyangwa guhumeka.